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Non-family-based institutions for socializing young people may play a vital role in creating close-knit, inclusive communities. We study the potential for youth camps - integrating rituals, sports, and civics training - to strengthen intergroup cohesion. We randomly assigned Hindu and Muslim...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015070143
important and significant nonlinear peer effects. Students who enter a program with new peers who have a high crime propensity … education. However, students with a history of repeated offenses, who enter a program with new peers with a low crime propensity … schoolmates with prior charges. Yet, our study also shows that a new low-crime peer group in upper secondary education can have a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011758314
We investigate within a model of cultural transmission the conditions under which increased social diversity within a population - e.g. due to the inflow of immigrants - raise the potential for conflict as opposed to harmonious social diversity. Drawing on evidence from psychological studies, we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011810582
social discrimination is also found to be a significant contributor to the gaps in cognitive outcomes and parental investment … across social groups. While parents' perceived social discrimination is associated with lower parental investment throughout …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013433674
We investigate within a model of cultural transmission how policies or shocks that affect social diversity within a population affect social cohesion and segregation. We develop the concept of `bridging identity', an individual trait that: (i) positively affects utility in culturally diverse...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012827641
Peer interactions play a key role in the criminal sector due to its secrecy and lack of formal institutions. A significant part of criminal peer exposure happens in prison, directly influenced by policymakers. This paper provides a broader understanding of how peer effects shape criminal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014580747
We study peer effects in crime by analyzing co-offending networks. We first provide a credible estimate of peer effects … criminal from each network that reduces total crime by the largest amount. Using longitudinal data, we are able to compare the … disappeared over time, we show that the theoretical predicted crime reduction is close to what is observed in the real world. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010252606
crime as well as peer effects that determine youth criminal activities. This paper explores these channels by examining … learning mechanisms. Peer maternal incarceration increases adolescent female criminal activities and reduces male crime and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011664463
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012177921
stop (give way) for others, we find evidence of (i) gender discrimination by both men and women, with women discriminating … ; social discrimination ; status ; peer effects ; commuters …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009238894