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Feldstein [1985] posed the questions of what would be the optimal level of retirement benefit, and what would be the optimal mix between the pay-as-you-go system and the funded pension system under the assumption of an exogenous interest rate. We reconsider the problem with the addition of a...
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terms of improving its population's access to social protection. A focus on women's access is crucial in the light of their … significantly lower labor force participation rate (LFPR) compared to men's and because many women are in the informal sector. A … study by the Asian Development Bank noted that the disparities in the access to social protection between men and women are …
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areas in April-August 2020 by 7% overall and by 74% for rural women, over baseline employment rate. These cushioning effects … strengthened as the mobility restrictions eased and were larger for women who were less mobile and less skilled. Our results …
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areas in April-August 2020 by 7% overall and by 74% for rural women, over baseline employment rate. These cushioning effects … strengthened as the mobility restrictions eased and were larger for women who were less mobile and less skilled. Our results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013465559
The poor women in developing countries are burdened with the dual responsibility of taking care of housework and the … are characterized by low incomes and high levels of insecurity. There is a need to address the economic needs of the women …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005528140
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effect on household saving, and a negative effect on fertility. In Germany, as in other countries where the hypothesis was … the number of future contributors. That is one of the reasons why, in Germany as elsewhere, pay-as-you-go pension systems …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005187673