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the transparency of social pension allocation were indeed achieved, such that possession of the Below Poverty Line ration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011723774
In this paper we provide evidence on how the UK government's welfare reforms since 1998 have affected the material well-being of children in low-income families. We examine changes in expenditure patterns and ownership of durable goods for low- and higher-income families between the pre-reform...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758783
. Rather child poverty has followed the usual fluctuations of the business cycle. We show that the relative stability in child … poverty rates in the face of declining labor market earnings is a result of two factors. First, the decline in market income … has been swamped by other changes in family patterns and labor market behavior that have reduced the risk of child poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014113090
Based on administrative data, we analyze empirically the effects of stricter conditionality for social assistance receipt on welfare dependency and high school completion rates among Norwegian youths. Our evaluation strategy exploits a geographically differentiated implementation of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011449779
This paper relies on recent proprietary data from the People's Republic of China's (PRC) poor rural minority areas to examine the importance of credit constraints on internal labor migration. Specifically, a liquidity shock via the PRC's minimum living standard assistance (MLSA) program is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012014255
In his seminal model (Feldstein, 1985), the government operates a social security system to counter the representative worker's myopia. (i) For a complete myope, he determined a sizable optimal tax rate (and the corresponding benefit level). (ii) For a partially shortsighted worker, he...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011757069
We empirically analyze the optimal mix and optimal generosity of unemployment insurance and social assistance programs. To do so, we specify a structural life-cycle model of the labor supply, savings, and social assistance claiming decisions of singles and married couples. Partial insurance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012108668
We analyze empirically the optimal design of social insurance and assistance programs when families obtain insurance by making labor supply choices for both spouses. For this purpose, we specify a structural life-cycle model of the labor supply and savings decisions of singles and married...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011386784
objectives of higher employment and lower poverty levels. In this paper we present a simulation exercise to examine labour supply … increasing the potential of in-work support to alleviate poverty. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011388330
We consider three transfer models with a representative individual who discounts the utility of the merit good with respect to the standard one's. In each model, a paternalistic government taxes the consumer and transfers him additional merit goods in return. The private purchase of the merit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011628049