The performance characteristics of a solar heater and heat exchangers can be effectively improved by using artificial roughness in different forms, shapes and sizes. Artificial roughness is provided in the form of different geometries such as ribs, dimple shape roughness, wire mesh, baffles,...

The use of an artificial roughness on a surface is an effective technique to enhance the rate of heat transfer to fluid flow in the duct of a solar air heater. This paper presents a comparison of effective efficiency of solar air heaters having different types of geometry of roughness elements...

As is well known, the heat transfer coefficient of a solar air heater duct can be increased by providing artificial roughness on the heated wall (i.e. the absorber plate). Experiments were performed to collect heat transfer and friction data for forced convection flow of air in solar air heater...

In the present work the performance of a solar air heater duct provided with artificial roughness in the form of thin circular wire in arc shaped geometry has been analysed using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The effect of arc shaped geometry on heat transfer coefficient, friction factor...

Artificial roughness in the form of repeated transverse chamfered rib-groove roughness on one broad wall has been proposed as a convenient method for enhancement of thermal performance of solar air heater. An experimental investigation on heat and fluid flow characteristics of fully developed...

A computational analysis of heat transfer augmentation and flow characteristics due to artificial roughness in the form of ribs on a broad, heated wall of a rectangular duct for turbulent flow (Reynolds number range 3000–20,000, which is relevant in solar air heater) has been carried out....

Artificial roughness in the form of repeated ribs is one of the effective way of improving the performance of a solar air heater ducts. Various studies have been carried out to determine the effect of different artificial roughness geometries on heat transfer and friction characteristics in...

Roughness applied on a broad wall of a solar air heater significantly enhances the heat transfer to the flowing fluid with the moderate rise in fluid friction. It is imperative to select the roughness pattern and its geometrical parameters, which are responsible for the change in fluid flow...

In the present scenario, numerous applications perform on solar energy for cooking, heating and cooling, and power generation, globally. Solar air heaters are one of these applications purposely used for, drying, timber seasoning and space heating. In the present work, a solar air heater (SAH)...

This paper presents thermo-hydraulic performance comparison of rib roughness under investigation, ‘V-down ribs with gap’ and similar reported rib roughness geometries used in solar air heater duct. The present rib roughness has flow-attack-angle and relative roughness height of 60° and...