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corresponding initial set, and continue inductively until there is no possibility of expansion any more. -- Consensus ; Liberalism …In this paper we axiomatically characterize two recursive procedures for defining a social group. The first procedure … of the second procedure is the set of all individuals who define themselves as members of the social group. Both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003731221
In this paper we axiomatically characterize two recursive procedures for defining a social group. The first procedure … second procedure is the set of all individuals who are defined by everyone in the society as group members. Both procedures …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014071563
This paper dissects distributional preferences with group identity in a modified dictator game. I estimate individual-level utility functions with two parameters that govern the trade-offs between equity and efficiency and giving to self and to other. Subjects put on average less weight on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011591959
We study the phenomenon of strategic polarization in group interactions. Agents with private preferences choose a public action (e.g., voice opinions), and the mean of their actions represents the group’s realized outcome. They face a trade-off between influencing the group outcome and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014033343
Economists are increasingly interested in how group membership affects individual behavior. The standard method assigns individuals to “minimal” groups, i.e. arbitrary labels, in a lab. But real groups often involve social interactions leading to social ties between group members. Our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013107088
We consider a model where agents differ in their ‘types’ which determines their voluntary contribution towards a public good. We analyze what the equilibrium composition of groups are under centralized and centralized choice. We show that there exists a top-down sorting equilibrium i.e. an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012263382
I study a model of group identification in which individuals' opinions as to the membership of a group are aggregated to form a list of group members. Potential aggregation rules are studied through the axiomatic approach. I introduce two axioms, meet separability and join separability, each of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012759768
A common finding of the literature on dishonesty is that groups are moredishonest than individuals. We revisit this finding by making explicit thethird-party harmed by subjects' dishonesty: a local charity. With this explicitthird-party, we do not find groups to be more dishonest than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012182212
Groups are often found to be more rational than individuals. In lying games, this implies that groups are more dishonest. We scrutinise this conclusion in a setup where there are true moral concerns associated with dishonest behaviour. In contrast to prior studies, we do not find groups to be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012145439
This paper tests social identity theory with respect to individuals' self-identification behavior. We report results from a laboratory experiment in which subjects choose their group membership, which is interpreted as decision to identify with the respective group. Inducing a trade-off between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010482522