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This essay starts, after a short introduction on the importance and dimensions of "inclusive growth", with a brief empirical sketch on to what extent Europe has already succeeded with respect to this ambitious goal. The result is quite sobering and gives rise to the question: why is it so? The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010357609
labeled social divisions, modern values, traditional nationalism, institutional commitment, and fairness as merit. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010431687
Ownership is the essence of economic citizenship. Beyond actual possession, a sense of personal welfare and proprietorship, or at least the hope of achieving them, constitute a necessary and important complement to being stakeholders in a society. Together with efficacy and legitimacy, these are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012837020
Motivating subnational politicians to provide social welfare is an important issue for developing and transition economies that lack democratic accountability. Based on quantitative data and in-depth case study on China, I find that there is a mechanism of top-down accountability in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013094513
Brazil spends around 15% of GDP on different social benefits, but within these expenditures, different benefits have different social impacts. While the small conditional cash transfer programme Bolsa Família is well-targeted to the poor and has a strong diminishing effect on inequality,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012630308
application of competition law, mainly of EU origin, is another factor that has contributed to unsettle the regulatory framework …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014178062
How can we measure whether national institutions in general, and regulatory institutions in particular, are dysfunctional? A central question is whether they are helping a nation’s citizens to live good lives. A full answer to that question would require a great deal of philosophical work, but...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014154179
Few contemporary democracies offer tales of institutional failure as startling as that of Greece. Despite a turbulent political history in the twentieth century, the Greek economy gained ground during decades of actual wealth creation, until the country’s main parties started to compete on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014156872
Given the rise of “social equity” as a norm in American public administration, it is important to understand how such norm fits within the broader context of social justice theories and movements. This paper traces origins and development of the normative concepts of social justice in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014109725
Competition is the best means to ensure efficient allocation of resources. Hence, the achievement of value for money … procurement can generate significant (negative) effects on market competition dynamics - which, in a significant number of … instances, result in a loss of efficiency and, ultimately, of social welfare. Therefore, competition-restrictive public …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014045493