Stop-loss and limited loss random variables are two important transforms of a loss random variable and appear in many modelling problems in insurance, finance, and other fields. Risk levels of a loss variable and its transforms are often measured by risk measures. When only partial information...

Distributionally robust optimization (DRO) has arose as an important paradigm to address the issue of distributional ambiguity in decision optimization. In its standard form, DRO seeks an optimal solution against the worst-possible expected value evaluated based on a set of candidate...