In this paper the interest is in testing whether a regression function is polynomial of a certain degree. One possible approach to this testing problem is to do a parametric polynomial fit and a nonparametric fit and to reject the null hypothesis of a polynomial function if the distance between...

When benchmarking production units by non-parametric methods like data envelopment analysis (DEA), an assumption has to be made about the returns to scale of the underlying technology. Moreover, it is often also relevant to compare the frontiers across samples of producers. Until now, no exact...

Permutation techniques, where one recompute the test statistic over permutations of data, have a long history in statistics and have become increasingly useful as the availability of computational power has increased. Until now, no permutation tests for examining returns to scale assumptions,...