Showing 1 - 10 of 1,040
outcomes. We generalize a model of fertility, highlighting assumptions under which these abortion predictions can be reversed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334419
We follow six cohorts of childhood Supplemental Security Income (SSI) disability awardees for a time horizon up to 30 years, using program records on demographics, type of impairment, SSI and Disability Insurance (DI) recipiency, and mortality. We use descriptive analysis and multinomial logit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013028221
Despite a recent and dramatic re-evaluation of the health consequences of alcohol consumption, very little is known about the effects of in utero exposure to alcohol on long-run outcomes such as later-life mortality. Here, we investigate how state by year variation in alcohol control arising...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014311612
Despite a recent and dramatic re-evaluation of the health consequences of alcohol consumption, very little is known about the effects of in utero exposure to alcohol on long-run outcomes such as later-life mortality. Here, we investigate how state by year variation in alcohol control arising...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014322838
OLG model, with endogenous fertility and longevity, the optimal age structure, identified by number-dampened total … exceeds the observed, especially due to a very low fertility. Introducing a preference for the population stock increases the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010482437
endogenous fertility and longevity. The first-best solution for a number-dampened total social welfare function, including … preference for the population stock in the social welfare function increases fertility, but reduces individual utility, in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010410707
The high and rapidly increasing prevalence of mental illnesses underscores the importance of understanding their causal origins. This paper analyzes one factor at a critical stage of human development: exposure to maternal stress from family ruptures during the fetal period. We find that in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010472734
The effects of pension policies on fertility have been examined in the overlapping generations (OLG) model of unitary … examines how the pension policy affects the endogenous fertility of a bargaining couple who have different lifespans. The … analysis finds out a new channel of pension policy on fertility decisions: an increase in pension size affects fertility not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010408840
fertility in the cohorts of older women considered. Deaths due to lung cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and heart …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012229573
This paper studies the effect of the 1918-19 influenza pandemic on fertility using a historical dataset from Sweden …. Our results suggest an immediate reduction in fertility driven by morbidity, and additional behavioral effects driven by … mortality. We find some evidence of community rebuilding and replacement fertility, but the net long-term effect is fertility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011671006