This paper provides theoretical properties and Monte-Carlo studies of a stochastic conditional duration model with mixture-of-normal error distributions an effcient estimation approach via a continuous empirical characteristic function. The empirical version of this paper is studied in Xu,...

This paper extends the stochastic conditional duration model first proposed by Bauwens and Veredas (2004) by imposing mixtures of bivariate normal distributions on the innovations of the observation and latent equations of the duration process. This extension allows the model not only to capture...

This paper constructs Value at Risk (VaR) measures from a stochastic volatility model with a discrete bivariate mixture-of-normal error distribution - henceforth SV-MN. This volatility-gnerating model is able to accommodate many of the salient features of financial asset returns, such as...