In this paper, we analyze the impact of several labor reforms in Spain on its equilibrium unemployment rate. To this end, we analyzed the behavior of the observed unemployment rate in Spain during the 1976-2012 period, thereby assessing whether that rate is better characterized as a hysteresis...

In this study, we investigate the long term dependence or long memory present in the volatility of the stock market returns of Peru, Brazil, Mexico, Chile, Argentina, and the S&P500. We start analyzing the form of the autocorrelation function (ACF) and the estimated spectral density. Moreover,...

Though the econometrics literature on this area is extensive, in Peru few studies have been dedicated to the analysis of Önancial returns in general and volatility in particular. As part of an empirical research agenda suggested by Humala and RodrÌguez (2013), this paper represents one of the...