This paper considers the issues related to the asymptotic properties of estimators and test statistics in linear quantile regression with structural changes. We first address the issue of estimating a single structural change and derive the asymptotic properties of the estimated break point. The...

This paper proposes Pearson-type statistics based on implied probabilities to detect structural change. The class of generalized empirical likelihood estimators (see Smith (1997)) assigns a set of probabilities to each observation such that moment conditions are satisfied. These restricted...

Granger causality tests are widely used in applied economics as a way of establishing if a variable has been a leading indicator of another over the past. However, like most statistical tests, Granger causality tests require that the relationship between the variables remains stable over the...

Against the backdrop of Baumol’s model of ‘unbalanced growth’, a recent strand of literature has presented models that manage to reconcile structural change with Kaldor’s ‘stylized fact’ of the relative constancy of per-capita GDP growth. Another strand of literature goes beyond...

The rational expectation hypothesis is widely used in finance and macroeconomics. A natural research question comprises investigating whether models that use this hypothesis can fit the data well. Researchers have been developing econometric procedures to test rational expectation models....

Die EU hat mit dem "Fit for 55"-Paket zwei große klimapolitische Ziele festgelegt: die Senkung der Treibhausgasemissionen um 55% bis zum Jahr 2030 und Treibhausgasneutralität ab dem Jahr 2050. Im Rahmen des EUHorizon-2020-Projekts ENTRANCES werden die gesellschaftlichen Effekte der...

This paper asks two questions. First, can we detect empirically whether the shocks recovered from the estimates of a structural VAR are truly structural Second, can the problem of nonfundamentalness be solved by considering additional information? The answer to the first question is “yes”...

We estimate a dynamic, intertemporal optimisation model that mimics features of European labour markets, such as sticky nominal wages and sluggish adjustment of employment to shocks for 15 OECD countries. The estimates include a measure for the degree of labour market sluggishness that compares...

This paper elaborates on the relative importance of sectoral shocks for real economic activity in Germany. Implications of multisectoral real business cycle models are examined by resorting to testing techniques based on stock market returns. The empirical evidence is obtained by calculating...

In an evolutionary approach to macroeconomics, the market disequilibrium dynamics resulting from structural change need to be properly represented at the aggregate level. As suggested by the late F.A.Hayek, a suitable equilibrium concept required to this end as a frame of reference, is that of a...