comportment grading across German federal states to estimate its causal effect on students’ school-to-work transitions as well …

beliefs, and well-being of high-school students in their final grades. For this purpose, we use a unique panel data collection …, which surveyed around 6,000 students in their final or pre-final high school year in Germany. We have for the same students … students who responded to the survey before as well as students who participated after the school closures. We exploit this …

Due to increased financial pressures following the Great Recession, a growing number of school districts have switched … from a traditional five-day school week to a four-day week schedule. While these shorter school weeks potentially help … reduce costs, this study considers the implications these school schedules have on student achievement. This study uses a …