subject is the basic toolbox of mainstream economics. The most important tools in this box are demand, supply and equilibrium … what economists tell us, demand, supply and equilibrium do not carry over to the actual world: they cannot be empirically …

consumption and testing the synchronization of the supply flow with the consumption demand. The statistical data series from the …Domestic fruit supply stability is evaluated taking into consideration the dynamic interactions between production and …

implementation; moreover, the incentive to increase supply would be stronger for owners of high-sulfur coal. This would, all else … imperfectly implemented policies may lead to detrimental environmental outcomes due to supply side responses. We use the … introduction of the Acid Rain Program in the U.S. as a case study. The theory predicts that owners of coal deposits, expecting …