Turkey, the demise of the long-planned South Stream pipeline project and the launch of a new project to evacuate Russian gas … to Turkey and South-East Europe bypassing Ukraine: Turkish Stream. Since 2007 South Stream has represented a key element …

import dependency. Turkey has prioritised security of energy supply as one of the central pillars of its energy strategy … infrastructure, and reduce energy consumption through increased energy efficiency. Turkey has seen considerable diversification of … of Turkey’s first nuclear power facility in 2023 will further diversify the country’s fuel mix. Notwithstanding many …

This paper explores how Turkey’s politics and economy are affected by changes in global energy. To define which are the … the country. On this basis, the paper illustrates Turkey's energy matrix, an analysis that outlines the rising role of gas … for Turkey to turn gas into a geopolitical and economic asset for the country. …