Loosely speaking, "systemic risk" refers to a financial system shock that is large enough to have severe negative consequences for the real economy. Following the financial crisis of 2008-2009, a large literature has emerged that attempts to quantify and measure systemic risk. In this paper we...

Breakthroughs in computing hardware, software, telecommunications and data analytics have transformed the financial industry, enabling a host of new products and services such as automated trading algorithms, crypto-currencies, mobile banking, crowdfunding and robo-advisors . However, the...

The confluence of three trends in the U.S. residential housing market - rising home prices, declining interest rates, and near-frictionless refinancing opportunities - led to vastly increased systemic risk in the financial system. Individually, each of these trends is benign, but when they occur...