Showing 1 - 10 of 169
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001672573
This paper develops a dynamic general equilibrium model to assess the effects oftemporary business tax cuts. First, the analysis extends the Ricardian equivalence result toan environment with production and establishes that a temporary tax cut financed by afuture tax-increase has no real effect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012889161
This paper addresses the ongoingdebate on which view of equity, traditional or new, that best describes firm behavior. According to the traditional view, the marginal source of finance is new equity, whereas under to the new view, marginal financing comes from retained earnings. In the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011589078
Prior research finds that firms pay special dividends before a dividend tax increase. We examine the real effects of this decision, finding that firms incur costs to pay these tax-motivated special dividends. Specifically, firms reduce investment and repurchases to pay these dividends. Further,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012841193
This paper argues that forward-looking indices of the effective tax burden on income from capital, namely effective marginal and average tax rates, are negatively biased because traditional models overlook dividend constraints associated with financial tax incentives, such as accelerated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012719897
This study tests to what degree the incidence of payroll taxes in Germany is on employment and whether in consequence payroll taxes, in particular social insurance contributions, are the culprit behind the growing unemployment problem. Using industry level data for 18 years (1977-1994) we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10000995820
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001737591
This study investigates the direct incidence of the corporate income tax (CIT) through wage bargaining, using an industry-region level panel data set on all corporations in Germany over the period 1998–2006. For the first time we account for employment effects which result from taxinduced wage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014176974
Since 1997 the Netherlands has a tax allowance scheme introduced to promote investments in energy saving technologies and sustainable energy production. This Energy Investment Tax Allowance (EIA in Dutch) reduces up-front investment costs for firms investing in the newest energy saving and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014156596
This paper studies the impact of wage and employment taxes in an intertemporal efficiency wage model. The cases with fixed, linear and quadratic adjustment costs associated with job creation are considered. In general, the model shows that an increase in the employment tax leads to an increase...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014123805