and export intensity. We investigate theoretically and empirically how financial constraints affect a firm's innovation … export and innovation activities to become substitutes although they are generally natural complements. … and export activities, using unique firm survey data which provides direct measures for innovations and firm …

measured by technical efficiency, export performance, and technological innovation. This study also examines the key factors … performance as measured by export performance and technological innovation performance. The results also reveal that financial … efficiency, but loans from unlicensed moneylenders deteriorate their export performance. For external finance, government …

producers. I use this method to decompose cross-plant variation in price and export status into a quality and an efficiency … firm's export decision is shown to be inconsistent with the traditional iceberg trade cost formulation and points to the …

export outcomes across U.S. manufacturing plants. Unlike previous plant-level studies that rely on unit values, I obtain … rate and material costs. I use this variation to explain across-plant heterogeneity in export outcomes. The results show …

the bilateral export efficiency of member-states over the period 1997-2021. The results obtained using a stochastic … COMESA free trade area on export efficiency. In addition, the study finds regulatory quality to have a positive impact on … export efficiency. Controlling for regulatory quality, the results also show that the FTA stimulates export efficiency. Hence …