growth in Pakistan. Pakistan’s average growth rate is 5% for last few decades, and although this growth level is satisfactory …, Pakistan faced several formidable challenges yet. The economic growth has been determined mainly through labor … results reveal that almost all variables are statistical significant. Moreover, innovation significantly contributes to …

understanding of the measures, determinants, and impacts of new processes remains limited. Drawing on unique data from Pakistan, we … analyzed five different measures of process innovation output: cost reductions, defect rate reductions, reductions in … of process innovation and that smaller firms are more likely to introduce new processes and are better able to transform …

This chapter examines the asymmetric link between technological innovation and financialization in Pakistan for the … decline in financialization and progress in technology improves environmental quality in Pakistan. Based on empirical evidence …