Ruhrmann, Henriette; Fritsch, Michael; Leydesdorff, Loet - 2020
, regional, national) might be most effective for strategic innovation policy-making based on smart specialization in Germany … Germany, can be considered separate sub-national innovation systems. These findings strengthen the case for region- and …Employing a quantitative, data-driven tool - the Triple Helix Indicator - to microdata of firms in Germany, we develop …