Showing 1 - 10 of 2,486
This paper aims to provide an overview of the recently introduced demand based innovation policy instrument in Finland - the Strategic Centers for Science, Technology and Innovation (in Finnish - SHOKs). SHOKs are formed to support the innovative activities of existing industries in Finland with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003814029
The positive effect of public research on industrial innovations is beyond controversy: public research institutions produce knowledge that is subsequently transferred into product and process innovations by private businesses. Besides this rather passive role in commercializing inventions,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012249632
. Although it was long agreed that the purpose of granting patents is to reward invention, today many scholars instead attempt to … could potentially flourish with just the opposite policies—narrower patents granted later in time—and so might actually be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014143095
their quest into the judicial treatment of patents in different industry sectors. They present an in-depth commentary on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014188440
This chapter examines the contributions that economists have made to the study of science and the types of contributions the profession is positioned to make in the future. Special emphasis is placed on the public nature of knowledge and characteristics of the reward structure that encourage the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025171
This paper analyzes the effects of mixed public-private Ramp;D incentives and empirically tests whether patents that … were publicly sponsored are more quot;importantquot; than non-subsidized ones. Blending patents and public subsidies will … social value. The empirical analysis shows that subsidized inventions result in more quot;importantquot; patents, as measured …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012707431
This paper uses panel regressions to investigate the effects of innovation policies and framework factors on business R&D intensity and patenting for a sample of 20 OECD countries over the period 1982- 2001. Both sets of factors are found to matter; the main determinants of innovativeness appear...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012445958
In this paper, I empirically study the effect of IEEE’s IPR policy change in 2015 on standard related innovation. I construct a novel dataset of companies that have declared at least one patent as essential for an IEEE standard (the treatment group), and I then collect a sample of firms active...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013202986
The "market for innovation" - the sale and licensing of patents - is an often discussed source of incentives to invest … in R&D. This article presents and estimates a model of the transfer and renewal of patents that, under some assumptions …, allows us to quantify the gains resulting from the transfer of patents in the market for innovation. The gains from trade …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013092333
South Africa recently enacted legislation similar to the US. Bayh-Dole Act, which permits publicly funded institutions to obtain patent rights in hopes that the patent incentive will foster commercialization, as well as generate revenues to the funded institutions and scientists. While enacting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014207412