Rapid decarbonization of whole countries requires additional research, development, and demonstration of low …-carbon energy technologies. Governments support research, development, and demonstration in this area with various financing … set of indicators for this purpose. This study looks at research, development, and demonstration financing in the Nordic …

This paper uses panel regressions to investigate the effects of innovation policies and framework factors on business R …; the main determinants of innovativeness appear to be the availability of scientists and engineers, research conducted in …

This paper investigates the determinants of EPO (European Patent Office) patent applications per capita using a panel … static panel data model but are no longer significantly positive in the dynamic panel data model. Openness is not …

of three promising areas for new research on environmental innovation. …