patent experience of inventors and universities further help explain the variance in ownership patterns. Both experienced and …

potentially a long period of patent protection. -- Economic History ; Germany ; pre-1913; Patents ; Technology transfer …

output. Research units that source research ideas from small and medium-sized firms (SMEs) patent more, but not more …

1999-2004 and measure innovation performance by the (value-adjusted) number of patent applications at the European Patent …

This paper analyses the development of universities' patent applications in Germany before and after the abolition of … the 'professors' privilege' in 2002. By means of a database with all patent applications of German universities with … legislation is found only for universities without patent activities in the past. This indicates the importance of collecting …

impact of internal and external knowledge pools of both green and "other than green" technologies on green patent activities …. It turned out that the internal green knowledge stock is positively related to green patent activities with a … countries are also positively related with industries' green patent activities, although with a significantly lower marginal …

of the receiving country. We test the empirical implications of our model using patent data in renewable and fossil … Moment estimator. We show that knowledge transfer through patent duplication increases with the level of IPR protection, but … more sensitive to uncertainty. Commitment to EPs also increases the incentives for patent duplication. The magnitude of the …

We use an exogenous change in German Federal law to examine how entrepreneurial support and the ownership of patent … of patent rights from university researchers to their universities. Based on a novel researcher-level panel database that … increase in start-up companies by university researchers. The shift in patent rights may have strengthened the relationship …