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This article provides an overview of the impact of public sector pay and employment cutbacks in EU countries and discusses their justifi cation as part of austerity packages. It begins with the outcomes in the countries first hit by the economic crisis before discussing the impact of the crisis...
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Bank support for civil service reform (CSR) in developing countries used to focus mainly on improving government pay, and employment practices. In recent years, CSR programs have sought a broader set of management improvements. But getting public pay and employment right is still fundamental:...
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observability, we investigate the impact of the low and/or declining real government wages on incentives to work and on corruption …. We show that public sector output (revenue collection in the paper) could improve with higher wages since it alters the … in wages has to be complemented with appropriate monitoring and penalty rates for effective tax administration. The usual …
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