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Mankiw and Reis (2002) have proposed sticky information as an alternative to Calvo sticky prices in order to model the conventional view that i) inflation reacts with delay and gradually to a monetary policy shock, ii) announced and credible disinflations are contractionary and iii) inflation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010296476
The paper introduces a specification of the demand side which allows RPM to have different effects on prices and on service, which may increase or decrease due to RPM. A feature of the model which deviates from those found in the literature is due to the introduction of a class of consumers who...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010296530
A detailed decomposition of the sources of the Total Factor Productivity (TFP) growth index within an output distance function framework was carried out, looking at the following components: technical change, change in technical efficiency, scale component, and violations of the profit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297110
If a previously unpaid activity (donating blood) is paid then we often observe that this activity is reduced. In this paper, it is hypothesised that the price offered is taken as a proxy for the "market value" of the activity. Depending on how the actor valued the activity previously,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297251
In January 2007, first evidence of an asymmetric pass-through of CO2 emission allowance prices was reported for the German electricity spot market. This paper explores the theoretical basis for such an asymmetry in the context of a supply function bidding duopoly. It interprets fluctuating...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010298051
This paper analyses the interdependency between the market for music recordings and concert tickets, assuming that there are positive indirect network effects both from the record market to ticket sales for live performances and vice versa. Using a model with two interrelated Salop circles we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010299756
The prospect theory is one of the most popular decision-making theories. It is based on the S-shaped utility function, unlike the von Neumann and Morgenstern (NM) theory, which is based on the concave utility function. The S-shape brings in mathematical challenges: simple extensions and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010301357
This paper examines the interplay between the real and financial decisions of the competitive firm under output price uncertainty. The firm faces additional sources of uncertainty that are aggregated into a background risk. We show that the firm always chooses its optimal debt-equity ratio to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010301363
Ein grundlegendes Ergebnis der Auktionstheorie besagt, dass der Preisverlauf einer sequentiellen Auktion unter üblichen IPV-Annahmen konstant ist und unter Zugrundelegung affiliierter Bewertungen sogar ansteigt. Empirische Arbeiten beobachteten jedoch in der Praxis auf unterschiedlichsten...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010305080
Uniform-price auctions of a divisible good in fixed supply admit underpricing equilibria, where bidders submit high inframarginal bids to prevent competition on prices. The seller can obstruct this behavior by tilting her supply schedule and making the amount of divisible good on offer change...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011325063