We propose a reinforcement learning (RL) approach to solve the continuous-time mean-variance portfolio selection problem in a regime-switching market, where the market regime is unobservable. To encourage exploration for learning, we formulate an exploratory stochastic control problem with an...

We propose a reinforcement learning (RL) approach to solve the continuous-time mean-variance portfolio selection problem in a regime-switching market, where the market regime is unobservable. To encourage exploration for learning, we formulate an exploratory stochastic control problem with an...

This paper examines the question of whether less-developed countries' (LDCs') experiences with foreign direct investment (FDI) systematically different from those of developed countries (DCs). We do this by examining three types of empirical FDI studies that typically do not distinguish between...

This paper examines the question of whether less-developed countries' (LDCs') experiences with foreign direct investment (FDI) systematically different from those of developed countries (DCs). We do this by examining three types of empirical FDI studies that typically do not distinguish between...