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How do patient and provider incentives affect the provision of long-term care? Our analysis of 551 thousand nursing home stays yields three main insights. First, Medicaid-covered residents prolong their stays instead of transitioning to community-based care due to limited cost-sharing. Second,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014356350
Millions of people in the developing world lack access to curative drugs. Thomas Pogge identifies the cause for this problem in a lack of redistribution across borders. By contrast, this article shows that institutional shortcomings within developing countries are the main issue. The different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011757929
Premium subsidies have been advocated as an alternative to social health insurance. These subsidies are paid if … expenditure on health insurance exceeds a given share of income. In this paper, we examine whether this approach is superior to … social insurance from a welfare perspective. We show that the results crucially depend on the correlation of health and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009633546
Equity in health has to be distinguished from equity in access to health care, or equity in the distribution of health … care resources. We take as a working definition of health for our purposes the number of quality adjusted life years that a … synonymous with reducing inequalities in health, we also consider the much richer variety of concepts employed by philosophers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014024170
generation and public health and these two factors serve as core points of analysis, that underscore a growing disconnect between … these elements, calling into question the viability of such a public health governance structure. A lesser explored approach … that have been identified in the literature, sin tax seen as a modern day indulgence may ,in fact ,promote a public health …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013107538
The aim of this paper is to analyze how limits in revenue and spending autonomy of sub-sovereign governments influence their decisions. Revenue and spending autonomy indicators for Polish towns were established and used in analysis on school education expenditures during 2003–2016. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011967332
Economic segregation has increased over the past half century. The trend of rich localities getting richer while poor localities get poorer is particularly concerning because it limits upward mobility and perpetuates intergenerational income inequality. This Article makes the novel argument that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012840245
Many studies have documented the pervasive underfunding of public sector pension plans in the United States in recent years. The deterioration of the funded status of public pension plans coincided with severe fiscal crises that state and local governments experienced in the 2000s. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013054392
We apply generalized linear models to evaluate disability transitions for individuals in old age based on a large sample of U.S. elderly. We estimate a multi-state model for long-term care insurance applications, and find significant differences in disability rate patterns and levels from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014158295
This paper evaluates how sick pay mandates operate at the job level in the United States. Using the National Compensation Survey and difference-in-differences models, we estimate their impact on coverage rates, sick leave use, labor costs, and non-mandated fringe benefits. Sick pay mandates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012671879