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We study a set of hypothetical reforms of child benefits in Germany, using a static tax-benefit microsimulation model … income tax or a consumption tax. The model simulates the impacts of the reforms on household income, poverty and labour … supply. We find that improvements in the means-tested child benefit are well-targeted: They provide a high level of poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013191880
We study a set of hypothetical reforms of child benefits in Germany using a static tax-benefit microsimulation model … model simulates the impacts of the reforms on household income, poverty and labour supply. We find that improvements in the … means-tested child benefit are well-targeted: They provide a high level of poverty reduction with a low fiscal impact at the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015188161
paving the way for economic recovery, fiscal consolidation and reducing looming inequality problems. The present work sets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011981978
household primary income inequality and disposable income inequality, redistribution from transfers and income taxes, and the …. LIS data allow us to decompose the trajectory of the Gini coefficient from primary to disposable income inequality in … LIS Budget Incidence Fiscal Redistribution Dataset on Income Inequality (LLBIFR Dataset on Income Inequality 2017) allows …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011758409
Understanding chronic poverty and its evolution is complex given the amount of information involved. This paper … proposes a new approach to analysing the evolution of chronic poverty in a multivariate setting using a Shapley decomposition … of a multidimensional chronic poverty measure proposed by Alkire and colleagues. This makes it possible to assess a vast …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010468558
The analysis provides a new explanation for two widespread problems concerning European unemployment policy: the disappointingly small effect of many past reform measures on unemployment, and the political difficulties in implementing more extensive reform programs. We argue that the heart of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273118
We solve the problem of a social planner who seeks to minimize inequality via transfers with a fixed public budget in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011513031
Specialized theoretical and empirical research should in principle be embedded in a unified framework that identifies the relevant interactions among different phenomena, enables an appropriate matching of policy instruments to objectives, and grounds normative analysis in individuals' utilities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012174286
The analysis provides a new explanation for two widespread problems concerning European unemployment policy: the disappointingly small effect of many past reform measures on unemployment, and the political difficulties in implementing more extensive reform programs. We argue that the heart of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011295418
Assessing whether distributional changes are pro-poor has become increasingly widespread in academic and policy circles. Starting from relatively general ethical axioms, this paper proposes simple graphical methods to test whether distributional changes are indeed pro-poor. Pro-poor standards...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014068717