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develop a realistic base1ine that takes into account events such as the entry of China into the WTO and the enlargement of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324865
WTO negotiations deal predominantly with bound - besides applied - tariff rates. But, how can reductions in tariffs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276621
question, providing detailed coverage on three key design features of the GATT/WTO: reciprocity, nondiscrimination as embodied … GATT/WTO and we argue that an economic perspective can go a long way toward revealing a consistent logic to the inclusion …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023454
Most of the large tariff reductions achieved in multilateral tradenegotiations have involved tariff-cutting formulas such as the Swissformula. However, wide variations in initial tariff rates between activeparticipants call for new approaches under the Doha Development Agenda.This paper surveys...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325032
which has permeated WTO scholarship for the last 10 years. Our main criticism concerns the substance of the entire debate … subsequent issues of WTO enforcement and the interpretation of the wording of the dispute settlement understanding. They thereby … along the lines of the nature of the WTO contract. This results in to three key findings: First, none of the two schools of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010316752
(WTO) is an incomplete contract among sovereign states. Incomplete contracts contain gaps. Ex post, contractual gaps may … backtracking behavior. This paper examines the somewhat understudied issue of optimal trade policy flexibility design in the WTO … 'liability rule' of escape), or a bilateral renegotiation provision (a 'property rule' of escape). Modeling the WTO as a fully …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010316780
The National Treatment clause (NT) is the first-line defense in the GATT (and in most other trade agreements) against opportunistic exploitation of the inevitable incompleteness of the agreement. This paper examines the role of NT as it applies to internal taxation under the GATT. It is shown...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010320171
The basic legal instrument in the WTO Agreement regulating domestic environmental policies is the GATT National …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010320296
Most of the large tariff reductions achieved in multilateral tradenegotiations have involved tariff-cutting formulas such as the Swissformula. However, wide variations in initial tariff rates between activeparticipants call for new approaches under the Doha Development Agenda.This paper surveys...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011327823
The China - Raw Materials dispute recently arbitrated by the WTO opposed China as defendant to the US, the EU and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010419928