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spending. Our baseline optimal reform reveals that these model ingredients result in a reduction of welfare losses that occur … when the reform is announced before its implementation. Further, the mere existence of welfare losses from pre … welfare gains from pre-announcing the reform. We show that 4 years pre-announcement of this reform and the baseline optimal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014059571
We characterize the Laffer curves for labor taxation and capital income taxation quantitatively for the US, the EU-14 and individual European countries by comparing the balanced growth paths of a neoclassical growth model featuring ”constant Frisch elasticity” (CFE) preferences. We derive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011605220
We characterize the Laffer curves for labor taxation and capital income taxation quantitatively for the US, the EU-14 and individual European countries by comparing the balanced growth paths of a neoclassical growth model featuring "constant Frisch elasticity" (CFE) preferences. We derive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003972665
The aim of this paper is to investigate the size of the government in 12 OECD countries. Data are gathered from Penn Tables. Clustered robust OLS estimation techniques have been used. Also Panel estimation techniques have been applied, FE and RE estimation. The functional form is quadratic is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013122775
no welfare losses for any of the cohorts in our economy. In contrast to existing literature we endogenously determine …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271922
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011506447
This paper studies the interaction between epidemiological dynamics and the dynamics of economic activity in a demand-driven model in the structuralist/post-Keynesian tradition. On the one hand, rising aggregate demand increases the contact rate and therefore the probability of exposure to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012660440
progressivity depend crucially on the specific features of the welfare state, e.g., whether benefits are indexed to wages or not. In …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013320046
This papers develops a theory of intergenerational exchange for generations that are either selfish or have non-dynastic altruism. The main building blocks of the theory are forward and backward intergenerational goods (FIGs and BIGs) and the relationship between them. A FIG is a transfer from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014171655
We compare firms’ financials during the Great Financial Crisis (GFC) and COVID-19. While the two crises featured similar increases in credit spreads, debt and liquid assets decreased during the GFC but increased during COVID-19. In the cross-section, leverage was the primary determinant of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014239521