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We examine "Forward Guidance Contracts", which make central bankers' utility contingent on the precision of interest-rate forecasts for some time. Such Forward Guidance Contracts are a exible commitment device and can improve economic performance when the economy is stuck in a liquidity trap....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010528970
The original Keynesian paradigm differs from the Neoclassical Synthesis and even more so from the New-Keynesian approach. In this paper, a modern framework for the original Keynesian paradigm is presented. It will highlight the key elements of the paradigm. A model is developed to determine...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009756278
Persistent inflation and slow stabilization are usually the result of policy accommodation resorted to in an attempt to … avoid the recessionary costs of a sharp reduction of inflation. This paper reviews three explanations for why policymakers … despite their dislike of inflation may nevertheless choose to adopt accommodative policies. It emphasizes the role of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012781405
In this paper we derive optimal monetary targeting rules under various assumptions about fiscal behavior. In contrast to the existing literature we use a linear-quadratic approach and allow for dynamic games between the two policy authorities. It is shown that optimal monetary behavior is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012726512
Inflation targeting is strictly suboptimal when economic actors have incomplete information about the state of the … ask what monetary policy rule is optimal. In contrast to sticky price or sticky information models, inflation and price …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012933106
frameworks that are associated with better anchored inflation expectations and more stable inflation outcomes. Despite this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012447068
We analyse the interaction between private agents? uncertainty about inflation target and the central bank's data … uncertainty. In our model, private agents update their perceived inflation target and the central bank estimates unobservable … economic shocks as well as the perceived inflation target. Under those two uncertainties, the learning process of both private …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295855
We study asymmetric inflation effects of both conventional and unconventional monetary policy in the euro area during …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014231034
Using panel data models, we analyze the flypaper effects-whether intergovernmental fiscal transfers or states' own income determine expenditure commitments - on ecological fiscal spending in India. The econometric results show that the unconditional fiscal transfers, rather than the states' own...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012596963
Inflation in advanced economies is low by historical standards but there is no threat of deflation. Slower economic … growth is caused by supply-side constraints rather than low inflation. Below-the-target inflation does not damage the … reputation of central banks. Thus, central banks should not try to bring inflation back to the targeted level of 2%. Rather, they …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012230450