which ignores land markets but emphasizes trade among cities, fixed agricultural hinterlands and the endogenous emergence of …

the impact of globalization on markups and pricing, concentration, and productivity. The model nests two workhorse trade … models, the Brander & Krugman reciprocal dumping model and the Ricardian technology-based trade model, as special cases. We … of zero trade flows and the pattern of export prices, and on cross-country and industry variations in industrial …