The binomial model -- A more general one period model -- Stochastic integrals -- Differential equations -- Portfolio dynamics -- Arbitrage pricing -- Completeness and hedging -- Parity relations and delta hedging -- The Martingale approach to arbitrage theory -- The mathematics of the Martingale...

In some recent papers, such as Elliott & van der Hoek, Hu & Öksendal, a fractional Black-Scholes model have been proposed as an improvement of the classical Black-Scholes model. Common to these fractional Black-Scholes models, is that the driving Brownian motion is replaced by a fractional...

The timing option embedded in a futures contract allows the short position to decide when to deliver the underlying asset during the last month of the contract period. In this paper we derive, within a very general incomplete market framework, an explicit model independent formula for the...