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This chapter reviews the theory of the voluntary public and private redistribution of wealth elaborated by economic analysis in the last forty years or so. The central object of the theory is altruistic gift-giving, construed as benevolent voluntary redistribution of income or wealth. The theory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023678
This papers quantifies the redistributive effects on progressivity, poverty and welfare, that would occur if the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012008734
The present study is, in particular, an attempt to test the relationship between tax level and political stability by using some economic control variables and to see the relationship among government effectiveness, corruption, and GDP. For the purpose, we used the Vector Autoregression (VAR)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014179985
Does cooperating require the inhibition of selfish urges? Or does “rational” self-interest constrain cooperative impulses? I investigated the role of intuition and deliberation in cooperation by meta-analyzing 67 studies in which cognitive-processing manipulations were applied to economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012991568
In a model where individuals differ in both their health care needs and their lifestyle preferences, we examine the fair provision of health care when those who regret their initial decisions are granted a fresh start. By considering that each agent chooses how to allocate a given amount of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011707371
The level and composition of public expenditures and revenues both have implications for economic development, as shown by the 'fiscal multiplier' and the 'quality of public finance' literature. Public finance decisions also influence the distribution of income. Based on a review of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012302041
European countries have the world's most redistributive tax and transfer systems. While they have been well equipped to deal with vertical inequality - that is, fostering redistribution from the rich to the poor - less is known about their performance in dealing with horizontal inequality, that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011962206
What shapes the optimal degree of progressivity of the tax and transfer system? On the one hand, a progressive tax … earnings risk. At the same time, progressivity reduces incentives to work and to invest in skills, and aggravates the …, and market structure parameters influence the optimal degree of progressivity. A calibration for the U.S. economy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010412295
In empirical analysis, the Kakwani index is the most frequently used indicator for comparing progressivity across …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011865012
Local and state governments attempt to lessen after-tax income inequality via progressive taxation. Migration responses … redistributive effects from taxation are fully capitalized into gross wages leaving after-tax wages unchanged. Empirical evidence has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012163062