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This paper analyzes the problem of a benevolent planner wishing to control a population of heterogeneous agents subject to idiosyncratic shocks. This is equivalent to a deterministic control problem in which the state variable is the cross-sectional distribution. We show how, in continuous time,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013011465
This paper illustrates the representation of induced technological change in the multi-regional, multi-sectoral integrated assessment model WIAGEM. The main aim of this paper is to investigate quantitatively economic impacts of climate policy measures due to induced technological changes that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010260722
This research note provides clear, unambiguous rationalization for the normative that applications of utility functions to modeling of expectations are non-robust, are, in relation to best practice, out of whack. With this inference in tow, all formal theoretical studies that apply utility...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012867750
This paper introduces a dynamical extension to the theoretical framework proposed by Slim (2009), where the author analyzes price formation in illegal markets. We develop a simple model with two regimes that can show a rich variety of dynamic behaviors, such as cyclical or even chaotic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012928346
We consider a small open Harris-Todaro(1970) economy with a rural foreign enclave and urban informal sector. We introduce consumption-efficiency relation to explain the simultaneous existence of informal sector and urban unemployment. The main objective of this paper is to analyse the effects of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012752234
The highly mathematical nature of the Arrow-Debreu and other similar models of general equilibrium hide rather than elucidate the nature of equilibrium in a private property market economy where all factors of production may be purchased or rented. It is an empirical commonplace that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012828260
This paper describes the implementation in GAMS of an economic equilibrium model based on the GTAP version 9 dataset. We call this model and the ancillary programming tools GTAPINGAMS, version 9. Relative to previous installments of GTAPINGAMS, an innovation in this model is that it can easily...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011622480
A general and practical competitive market model for trading indivisible goods is introduced. There are a group of buyers and a group of sellers, and several indivisible goods. Each buyer is initially endowed with a sufficient amount of money and each seller is endowed with several units of each...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014125050
We propose a theory of how market power affects wage inequality. We ask how goods and labor market power jointly affect the level of wages, the Skill Premium, and wage inequality. We then use detailed microdata from the US Census between 1997 and 2016 to estimate the parameters of labor supply,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013466168
This paper develops a method for solving for the dynamic general equilibrium of a deterministic continuous time overlapping generations model with a finite-horizon life-cycle. The model has isoelastic preferences and allows for general assumptions about individual endowments and demographics....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012726144