road pricing and ATIS requires travel demand models that are able to consider travelers with distinct attributes (value of … potential savings) in a differentiated market (by tolls and the level of service). Traditional trip-based models have difficulty …, which has significant influence on decision-making and travel behavior, has not been fully addressed in existing models. To …

region, researchers have produced a rich variety of models dealing with interrelated processes of urban change. The most … popular types of models have been those dealing with the relationship between transportation network growth and changes in … models that have been applied to real-world settings. It then identifies new directions for future research in urban modeling …