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The equilibrium conditions for an economic system that produces output with several factors of production and which is subject to technological constraints are derived. Optimization of either output minus cost or integrated utility yields the conditions that output elasticities must be equal to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003850488
Aggregate productivity and aggregate technology are meaningful but distinct concepts. We show that a slightly modified … Solow productivity residual measures changes in economic welfare, even when productivity and technology differ because of …-technological gaps between productivity and technology, gaps reflecting imperfections and frictions in output and factor markets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014029783
This paper develops a two-country general equilibrium model of technology sharing to study world trade patterns. A … technologically advanced country enjoys the benefit of comparative advantage due to her access to superior technology. The static … model presented in this paper comes out with structural equations that show if a country with advanced technology shares her …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013307329
uninsured capital income risk, and suffer from an information-processing capacity constraint. For given attention devoted to … capital income risk, we solve for the optimal consumption-saving choices and show that the expected welfare is increasing with … households would pay more attention to capital income risk if they have (i) lower initial wealth endowment, (ii) lower marginal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011951668
uninsured capital income risk, and suffer from an information-processing capacity constraint. For given attention devoted to … capital income risk, we solve for the optimal consumption-saving choices and show that the expected welfare is increasing with … households would pay more attention to capital income risk if they have (i) lower initial wealth endowment, (ii) lower marginal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012892117
income levels in the United States or other advanced economies. Such countries remain trapped at a relative low- or middle-income … level. In this article, the authors redefine the concept of income traps as situations in which income levels relative to … relative low- and middle-income traps and examine cross-country historical transitions between income groups at the global and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012903471
study how the development of specialized upstream technology suppliers improves access and lowers investment costs for …, the greater is the number of technology suppliers that operate in the first world. A major contribution of this paper is … that we identify an important and understudied mechanism through which technology is made available, with beneficial …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014045992
Satiation of need is generally ignored by growth theory. I study a model where consumers may be satiated in any given good but new goods may be introduced. A social planner will never elect a trajectory with long-run satiation. Instead, he will introduce enough new goods to avoid such a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011704209
technology shocks and government spending shocks. Our model also shows that movements in the distribution of money demand could …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011911508
marginal productivity theory of income distribution (MPTID) and the aggregate production function (APF). However, this paper … just a mathematical transformation of the national income identity. It is in fact not a production function as it does not … static concept of marginal productivity and confusing the concept of CRS with the fact that the sum of all factor's income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012826573