example, the magnitude of property, employment and sales explains less than 22 percent of the variation in profits between … Base in Europe, would apportion a firm's worldwide profits using formulas based on the location of employment, capital or … sales. This paper offers a new method of evaluating the accuracy of these apportionment rules and the ownership distortions …

show positive effects on sales, labor productivity and employment; the effects on exports are less clear. … the effects of different types of innovation on four measures of firm performance, viz. sales, labor productivity …, employment and exports. The econometric approach addresses the problems of unobserved firm heterogeneity as well as the potential …

example, the magnitude of property, employment and sales explains less than 22 percent of the variation in profits between … Base in Europe, would apportion a firm's worldwide profits using formulas based on the location of employment, capital or … sales. This paper offers a new method of evaluating the accuracy of these apportionment rules and the ownership distortions …

example, the magnitude of property, employment and sales explains less than 22 percent of the variation in profits between … Base in Europe, would apportion a firm's worldwide profits using formulas based on the location of employment, capital or … sales. This paper offers a new method of evaluating the accuracy of these apportionment rules and the ownership distortions …