pertaining to the intellectual property rights (IPRs) to the output. IPRs provide the right to economically exploit and further … develop an intellectual asset. The impact of a contract allocating IPRs, and thereby partly conditioning the ex post … affect allocation of IPRs in buyer-supplier relationships. It also concerns consequent implications for the development of …

property rights (IRPs) protection. Higher IPRs result in a lower probability of the multinational enterprise (MNE) being … hosts, equilibrium IPRs are too high while taxes are too low. Coordination between jurisdictions can therefore lower the … low IPRs in some locations while not pushing for them to be centrally determined. …