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Early life shocks result in physiological changes that allow infants and children to adapt to surrounding environments. We examine the implications of one form of biological adaptation - immune system learning - for human capital formation. Using two case studies, where interventions to reduce...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014130925
There is a presumption that when an individual’s comparison of his income with the incomes of others in his comparison group yields an unfavorable outcome, the individual is dismayed and experiences stress that impinges negatively on his health. In a recent study, Hounkpatin et al. (2016)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012213474
in order to analyze the health-related risks of consumption and old age poverty. In particular, the model includes a … pension benefits as an insurance against old age poverty. While such a reform raises a concern about an increase in abuse of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010128218
in order to analyze the health-related risks of consumption and old age poverty. In particular, the model includes a … pension benefits as an insurance against old age poverty. While such a reform raises a concern about an increase in abuse of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010189439
Based on a dynamic life cycle model, this study analyzes health-related risks of consumption and old-age poverty. The … annual consumption of about 10% and account for more than two-thirds of the cases of old-age poverty. Annuity markets that … decrease old-age poverty. A policy analysis of minimum pension benefits indicates that a means test mitigates the associated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011999473
Based on a dynamic life cycle model, this study analyzes health-related risks of consumption and old-age poverty. The … annual consumption of 9.8% and account for more than two-thirds of the cases of old-age poverty. Annuity markets that account … decrease old-age poverty. A policy analysis of minimum pension benefits indicates that a means test mitigates the associated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011995887
Regarding the connection between economic development and public health, the statistically evident correlation between a country's gross domestic product and life expectancy is widely discussed. An important aspect that keeps resurfacing in discussions on why the relationship between the latter...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010425989
There are fundamental public health challenges and trade–offs that need to be confronted for the achievement of the highest attainable standard of health and the sustainability agendas to be compatible. The trade–offs arise because, at a population level, the highest attainable standard of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012971833
We show that children who are born at or just before the weekend are less likely to be breastfed, owing to poorer breastfeeding support services in hospitals at weekends. We use this variation to estimate the effect of breastfeeding on children’s development in the first five years of life,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012665336
This paper sets out to provide an understanding of how individuals form their preferences over the extent of their paid work involvement - their working time preferences - in different work environments and societal contexts. The main objective of the empirical analysis is to investigate how...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011632752