anticipation increases the cost-optimal share of variable renewable energy based on additional wind offshore capacity in 2100, at a …

The United States has long suffered from a schizophrenia about energy policy. The importance of one of the factors in … energy policy, the environment, has never been formally defined. Climate change adds another distinct layer to this … complexity, as neither energy policies nor environmental policies were formulated with climate change in mind, and in fact, may …

In this paper, we review the state-of-the-art and common practice of energy and climate modeling vis-a-vis the rebound … literature. In particular, we study how energy system and economy wide models include and quantify rebound effects - the gap … between actual and expected saving or the behavioral adjustment in response to an energy efficiency improvement, in terms of …

, technological change is highly uncertain and capital intensive, requiring risky efforts in research and development of clean energy … evaluating optimal near-term innovation investment portfolios in four key clean energy technologies (solar, biofuels … energy technologies and experts' beliefs on future costs for the above-mentioned technologies. Focusing on Europe and its …

energy system required to achieve stringent climate change mitigation targets. Due to their substantial temporal and spatial … impact of VRE integration modeling on VRE deployment in IAM scenarios. For a comprehensive and transparent qualitative …

energy system required to achieve stringent climate change mitigation targets. Due to their substantial temporal and spatial … impact of VRE integration modeling on VRE deployment in IAM scenarios. For a comprehensive and transparent qualitative …

interventions on final-use energy consumption, an important driver of carbon emissions. In the model, energy demand is driven by … directed technical change. Energy supply is subject to increasing extraction costs. The model is consistent with aggregate … evidence on energy use, efficiency, and prices in the United States, as well as the standard balanced growth facts. I use the …

attractive than renewable energy due to CCS's reliance on scarce reservoirs and the resultant shadow value. This serves as a … given to renewable energy in comparison to CCS. …