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When discussing the employment effects of minimum wages, mainstream economic discussion as well as mainstream economics textbooks mainly center around two variations of the neoclassical model: the model of the competitive and the monopsonistic labor market. The current paper offers a different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011870394
Wages and employment are too low in a monopsony. Furthermore, a minimum wage or a subsidy may raise employment up to its first-best level. First, we analyze whether these important predictions still hold if workers compare their income to that of a refer- ence group. Second, we show that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012160637
This paper investigates the degree of monopsony power of employers in different industries against the background of a statutory minimum wage introduction in Germany in January 2015. A semi-structural estimation approach is employed based on a dynamic model of monopsonistic competition. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011480762
wages with theory. However, systematic evidence for themonopsony argument is scarce. In this paper, I perform a … comprehensive test of monop-sony theory by using labor market concentration as a proxy for monopsony power. Labormarket …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012793056
wages with theory. However, systematic evidence for the monopsony argument is scarce. In this paper, I perform a … comprehensive test of monopsony theory by using labor market concentration as a proxy for monopsony power. Labor market … ökonomischen Theorie in Einklang zu bringen. In der Literatur finden sich jedoch kaum systematische Belege für das Monopson …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012795776
Over the last 30 years, researchers have disputed the mixed evidence of the effect of the minimum wage on teenage employment in the United States. Whenever the minimum wage has positive or no effects on employment, they appeal to monopsony models to explain their results. However, very few of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012391092
This paper sets up a two-country model of offshoring with monopolistically competitive product and monopsonistically competitive labour markets. In our model, an incentive for offshoring exists even between symmetric countries, because shifting part of the production abroad reduces local labour...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014467358
There has been a long discussion about the employment impact of minimum wages and this discussion has recently been renewed with the introduction of an economy-wide, binding minimum wage in Germany in 2015. In traditional reasoning, based on the allocational approach of modern labour market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011803177
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012723657
Minimum wages decrease employment in competitive markets, but can increase it in monopsonistic markets so long as they do not exceed the marginal product of labour. We find evidence of non-monotonicity both by market structure and minimum wage level. Minimum wage hikes initially increase hours...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014507670