In a general equilibrium model of a small open economy with a nontraded goods sector involuntary low-skilled labour unemployment is introduced by an exogenously given wage rate, orientating ourselves by what has been called in the literature the 'European scenario'. By the concept of constrained...

Many online-first retailers have adopted omnichannel strategies to expand their territories from online to offline. In this paper, we seek to understand the function of offline showroom for multi-category online retailing platforms, which is relatively understudied. Using detailed...

Customers often evaluate products at brick-and-mortar stores to identify their “best fit” product but buy it for a lower price at a competing online retailer. This free-riding behavior by customers is referred to as “showrooming” and we show that this is detrimental to the profits of the...