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We find that co-opted boards facilitate more erratic and arbitrary decision-making, contributing towards default risk. A one standard deviation increase in co-option increases default risk by 11% relative to normal levels. Supporting the notion that co-option makes decision-making more erratic,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012848864
This essay surveys important contributions to the economics of bankruptcy. It is an introductory chapter for a forthcoming volume (from Edward Elgar Press) that compiles the work of legal scholars as well as economists working in the field of corporate finance. The essay begins with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013008997
as a reduction in bankruptcy-related costs. This trend raises the question as to what drives the frequency with which … default decreases with bankruptcy costs and it increases with the frequency of strategic default – that is, default by firms … which could have honored their obligations. When bankruptcy costs decrease, creditors obtain higher recovery rates out …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012907919
In 2005, the perception that wealthy executives were being rewarded for failure led Congress to ban Chapter 11 firms from paying retention bonuses to senior managers. Under the new law, debtors could still pay bonuses to executives – but only “incentive” bonuses triggered by accomplishing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012851521
Distressed firms and the banks that lend to these firms often have conflicting interests when going through the Chapter 11 process, freefall bankruptcy vs prepack bankruptcy. We examine whether common ownership, i.e., an institution with holdings in both the borrowing and the lending firms,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013212649
value of assets. The costs vary from 14.7% for bond renegotiations to 30.5% for bankruptcies, and are substantially higher …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010206258
This paper examines bankruptcy costs using market prices of equity and put options during the financial crisis. Our … approach avoids the downward selection bias and the upward bias when using the tradeoff theory to estimate bankruptcy costs …. While the average bankruptcy cost is about 20%, we find wide variation across and within industries. Costs are related …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974007
When borrowers are delinquent, senior debtholders prefer liquidation whereas junior debtholders prefer to maintain their option value by delaying resolution or modifying the loan. In the mortgage market, a conflict of interest (“holdup”) arises when servicers of securitized senior liens are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010353293
This paper studies the effects of making corporate sector assets eligible as collateral for central bank borrowing …. Banks are willing to pay collateral premia on assets if they become eligible as collateral. Collateral premia make debt … collateral supply, firm responses also have a negative effect: higher debt issuance makes corporate bonds riskier in future …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012663068
-exempt assets are liquidated. Entrepreneurs can undo this “insurance” by posting collateral. The opportunity cost of doing so is … exemption increases, collateral becomes a more effective sorting device. As a result, an entrepreneur's decision to post … collateral improves access to credit and reduces the cost of credit to a greater extent the larger the exemption is. Econometric …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012860929