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Marktordnung und Barrieren im grenzüberschreitenden Handel mit Kommunikationsdienstleistungen : Dienstleistungen der Informationstechnologie
Krancke, Jan - 2000
Die vorliegende Untersuchung stellt die technischen Grundlagen und die Marktordnung für den internationalen Handel mit Dienstleistungen der Informationstechnologie dar; sie analysiert und bewertet die resultierenden Handelsbarrieren. Die Funktionsweise des Internets (Netzaufbau, Adress- und...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011473600
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Marktordnung und Barrieren im grenzüberschreitenden Handel mit Telekommunikationsdienstleistungen
Krancke, Jan - 2000
This paper outlines the technical foundations and the market structure for international trade in telecommunication services; it analyzes the resulting trade barriers. The basic structure of international telecommunications depends on the national market structure and the transmission technique...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011473603
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Impediments to trade in services : measurement and policy implications
Findlay, Christopher Charles (contributor);  … - 2000
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001550581
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Heterogeneous economic integration agreement effects
Baier, Scott L.; Bergstrand, Jeffrey H.; Clance, Matthew W. - 2015
Gravity equations have been used for more than 50 years to estimate ex post the partial effects of trade costs on international trade flows, and the well-known - and traditionally presumed exogenous - "trade-cost elasticity" plays a central role in computing general equilibrium trade-flow and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011309578
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Multimarket Linkages, Cartel Discipline and Trade Costs
Agnosteva, Delina - 2018
We build a model of tacit collusion between firms that operate in multiple markets to study the effects of trade costs. A key feature of the model is that cartel discipline is endogenous. Thus, markets that appear segmented are strategically linked via the incentive compatibility constraint....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012926563
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Formation of Symmetric Free-Trade Blocs, Optimal Tariff Structure, and World Welfare
Chang, Winston W.; Chen, Tai‐Liang; Saito, Tetsuya - 2021
blocs. We hold that to maintain logical consistency in a world of symmetric trading blocs, an individual bloc should act on … world as a whole as assumed by Krugman, and show that Krugman's seemingly innocuous choice of the world price of a given … schedule is monotonically decreasing in our relative bloc size, and that the world welfare increases with our new relative bloc …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013215508
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Multimarket linkages, cartel discipline and trade costs
Agnosteva, Delina; Syropoulos, Constantinos; Yotov, Yoto V. - 2017
We build a model of tacit collusion between firms that operate in multiple markets to study the effects of trade costs. A key feature of the model is that cartel discipline is endogenous. Thus, markets that appear segmented are strategically linked via the incentive compatibility constraint....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011781965
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Opportunities for cooperation in removing prohibitive trade barriers
DeRemer, David R. - 2015
Much potential for trade liberalization exists in industries and markets with trade barriers that are prohibitive for all or many firms. In standard political economic theories of trade policy, observed prohibitive barriers must be globally optimal according to static government preferences,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011284901
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Marginal Consumers, Marginalized Economics : Whose Tastes and Habits Should the WTO Panels and Appellate Body Consider When Assessing ‘Likeness’?
Iacovides, Marios - 2020
In Philippines - Distilled Spirits, the Appellate Body of the WTO reaffirmed that the determination of 'likeness' in the GATT should be about the competitive relationship between products. A coherent methodology for the determination of 'likeness' has finally begun to emerge, with the same...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012856498
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On the heterogeneous trade and welfare effects of GATT/WTO membership
Felbermayr, Gabriel; Larch, Mario; Yalçin, Erdal; … - 2020
We build on the latest developments in the structural gravity literature to quantify the partial and general equilibrium effects of GATT/WTO membership on trade and welfare. Using an extensive database covering manufacturing trade for 186 countries over the period 1980-2016, we find that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012287974