induced pollution haven effect and the pollution haven hypothesis can be found. Unlike the majority of previous studies, the … pollution abatement costs, separate measures for pollution intensity and policy stringency are implemented. For the latter an … results provide evidence for a stronger pollution haven effect regarding carbon dioxide intensive and emission relevant energy …

on its share of world capital. We show that, if the disutility of pollution in the United States is high, there will be …) and the South (China) in the presence of a global pollution externality. Each country's share of global pollution depends … pressure on the US to raise environmental regulations on industry. Capital will move to China. Because the increased pollution …

pollution depends on its share of world capital. The authors show that, if the disutility of pollution in the United States is … (United States) and the South (China) in the presence of a global pollution externality. Each country's share of global … the increased pollution in China has global effects, the US may not benefit from the environmental restrictions and a …

they externalise pollution to less developed countries. This paper offers a way to quantify climate responsibility by … the center of the world economy are increasingly consuming CO2 which was emitted in the periphery. Developed countries … value chain shifts. Footprint growth in the center is strongly linked to additional pollution and technical development in …

geographic determinants of trade as instrumental variables. We find that trade tends to reduce three measures of air pollution …