Showing 1 - 10 of 679
This study investigates induced productivity effects of firms introducing new environmental technologies. The literature on within-firm organisational change and productivity suggests that firms can achieve higher productivity gains from adopting new technologies if they adapt their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011411433
This paper extends a standard Schumpeterian growth model to include an environmental dimension. Thereby, it explicitly links the pollution intensity of economic activity to technological progress. In a second step, it investigates the effect of pollution on economic growth under the assumption...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010301687
The performance of market based environmental regulation is affected by patents and vice versa. This interaction is studied for a new type of innovation where new technologies reduce emissions of a specific pollutant but at the same time cause a new type of damage. A robust finding is that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011422129
The literature on environmental R&D frequently studies innovation as a two-stage process, with a single R&D event leading from a conventional polluting technology to a perfectly clean backstop. We allow for uncertainty in innovation in that the new technology may turn out to generate a new...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011422142
We study the optimal R&D trajectory in a setting where new technologies are never perfect backstops in the sense that there is no perfectly clean technology that eventually solves the pollution problem once and for all. New technologies have stings attached, i.e. each emits a specific stock...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011422147
Most real world emission permit schemes are in effect hybrid instruments that feature both quantity and price controls. While the effects of price bounds are well understood for issues such as uncertain abatement costs it has not been investigated how such bounds affect time-consistency of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011422174
This article presents a model of sequential decisions about investments in environmentally dirty and clean technologies, which extends the path-dependence framework of Arthur (1989). This allows us to evaluate if and how an economy locked into a dirty technology can be unlocked and move towards...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325877
We address the notion of dynamic, endogenous diversity and its role in theories of investment and technological innovation. We develop a formal model of an innovation arising from the combination of two existing modules with the objective to optimize the net benefits of diversity. The model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325999
We study the potential of cooperation in global emission abatements with multiple externalities. Using a two-country model without side-payments, we identify the strategic effects under different timing regimes of cooperation. We obtain a positive complementarity effect of long-term cooperation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010333810
Die vergleichende Analyse umweltpolitischer Instrumente kommt regelmäßig zu dem Ergebnis, dass Emissionsabgaben einen höheren Innovationsanreiz auslösen als Emissionsauflagen. Demgegenüber weisen neuere Studien der empirischen Innovationsforschung auf keine eindeutige Rangfolge zwischen den...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263016