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We analyze recent contributions to growth theory based on the model of expanding variety of Romer [Romer, P. (1990). “Endogenous technological change”. Journal of Political Economy 98, 71–102]. In the first part, we present different versions of the benchmark linear model with imperfect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014023784
Theoretical models of growth reveal that either exogenous or endogenous, technology is the main driving force behind the long-run economic growth. Furthermore, in the endogenous growth framework, diffusion of technology is the basic mechanism of per capita income convergence among countries....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010251655
This paper studies the dynamics of international trade from the perspective of knowledge spillover. Building into an idea-flow model the industry dimension, I integrate four channels of knowledge spillover: each firm could learn from domestic producers as well as foreign sellers, and learning is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012979101
Technological diffusion is defined widely as the process by which the market for a new technology changes over time and from which production and usage patterns of new products and production processes result. This chapter looks at both the demand and supply sides of this process at differing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025154
In this work we analyse patterns of technological development using patent applications at the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) over the 1973-2012 period. Our study focuses on the combinations of technological fields within patent documents and their evolution in time, which can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011983899
With non-homothetic preferences, a monopolistic competition equilibrium is inefficient in the way inputs are allocated towards production. This paper quantifies a gains from trade component that is present only when reallocation is properly measured in a setting with heterogeneous firms that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012970227
En los 90's se dieron cambios sustanciales en materia económica en el país. Se pretende encontrar una relación entre estos cambios, el aumento en la desigualdad y la mayor volatilidad y menor dimensión de las tasas de crecimiento del PIB a partir de la misma fecha. Para esto se comenzó por...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013089209
This paper presents an empirical analysis of the relationship between domestic absorption, openness and growth performance. While the relationship between growth and openness has been the focus of almost the entirety of the related studies, the role of domestic absorption has been ignored. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014344771
This paper examines the nonlinear propagation of sectoral productivity shocks in a general equilibrium framework with intersectoral linkages characterized by allowing elasticities of substitution in sectoral outputs and sectoral productivities to vary across sector pairs. Evidence based on a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014429881
The aim of the paper is to examine the economic growth of 32 European countries from 2005 to 2015. This period was characterized by a strong growth prior to 2009, when the Great Recession started, and lasted until 2012-2013 in the majority of examined countries. The growth between 2005 and 2015...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011869942