' efforts do not neutralize each other and their payoffs and competitive advantages depend on the networks they face. Our …

indices of these centrality measures to output growth reveals that countries with less heterogenous IO networks tend to grow …-output network characteristics. We employ a new centrality measure developed by Blöchl et al. (2011) for directed networks with self …This paper investigates the relationship between economic growth performances of countries and their structural input …

risk" to improve equal risk contribution portfolio performance. We use betweenness centrality to measure an asset … the centrality score and convert it to a centrality heuristic. We develop an adjusted variance-covariance matrix using the … centrality heuristic to bias the model to assign peripheral assets in the minimum spanning tree higher weights. We test this …

intensity across the American Midwest during its initial development, the empirical analysis establishes that higher initial …