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Empirical surveys find no significant impact of environmental regulation and environmental costs on international competitiveness. We show that this is a logical consequence of the principle of comparative advantage. Other explanations can be that developed countries have very diversified...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014208882
Empirical surveys find no significant impact of environmental regulation and environmental costs on international competitiveness. In the literature, we can find three hypotheses on the impact of environmental regulation. For the industrial-flight and pollution-haven hypothesis, there is no...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014210018
Governments in the EU grant Rescue and Restructure Subsidies to bail out ailing firms. In an international asymmetric … Cournot duopoly we study effects of such subsidies on market structure and welfare. We adopt a common market setting, where …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010383044
damaging subsidies is lacking. Environmentally damaging subsidies are all kinds of direct and indirect subsidies aimed at … article develops a transparent method to determine the environmental impact of indirect government subsidies and derive policy … lessons. This method has been applied to several major subsidies in the Netherlands, namely in agriculture, energy, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011335220
Environmental policies frequently target the ratio of dirty to green output within the same industry. To achieve such targets the green sector may be subsidised or the dirty sector be taxed. This paper shows that in a monopolistic competition setting the two policy instruments have different...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011438300
We evaluate the effects of homogeneous subsidies granted for emission-free electricity generation on market outcomes … and social welfare. We use an analytical model to assess the conditions under which such subsidies increase efficiency of … wholesale energy and capacity markets. While the subsidies, even when combined with energy consumption taxes, cannot achieve …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012310514
Instruments chosen to pursue climate related targets are not always efficient. In this paper we consider an economy with three climate related targets for its electricity generation: a given share of "green" electricity, a given expansion of "green" electricity, and a given reduction of "black"...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011804156
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